Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa chowumitsira mpweya ndi chowumitsira adsorption?Kodi ubwino ndi kuipa kwawo ndi kotani?

1. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa ampweyachowumitsira ndi chowumitsira adsorption?

① Mfundo yogwira ntchito

Chowumitsira mpweya chimachokera pa mfundo yoziziritsa ndi kuchepetsa chinyezi.The zimalimbikitsa wothinikizidwa mpweya kuchokera kumtunda ndi utakhazikika kwa ena mame mfundo kutentha kudzera kutentha kuwombola ndi refrigerant, ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi madzi condensed pa nthawi yomweyo, ndiyeno wolekanitsidwa ndi mpweya-zamadzimadzi olekanitsa.Komanso, kukwaniritsa zotsatira za kuchotsa madzi ndi kuyanika;chowumitsira cha desiccant chimachokera pa mfundo ya kuthamanga kwa kugwedezeka kwa adsorption, kotero kuti mpweya wodzaza ndi mpweya wochokera kumtunda umakhudzana ndi desiccant pansi pa zovuta zina, ndipo chinyezi chochuluka chimalowa mu desiccant.Mpweya wouma umalowa m'munsi mwa ntchito kuti ukwaniritse kuyanika kwakukulu.

② Kuchotsa madzi

Chowumitsira mpweya chimachepa ndi mfundo yake.Ngati kutentha kuli kochepa kwambiri, makinawo amachititsa kuti ayezi asatsekeke, choncho kutentha kwa makina kumasungidwa pa 2 ~ 10 ° C;Mukaumitsa kwambiri, kutentha kwa mame kumatha kufika pansi -20 ° C.

③Kutaya mphamvu

Chowumitsira mpweya chimakwaniritsa cholinga choziziritsa kupyolera muzitsulo za refrigerant, kotero ziyenera kusinthidwa kuti zikhale ndi mphamvu zambiri;chowumitsira adsorption chimangofunika kulamulira valavu kudzera mu bokosi loyendetsa magetsi, ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi imakhala yochepa kusiyana ndi yowumitsira mpweya, ndipo kutaya mphamvu kumakhalanso kochepa.

④ Kutaya mphamvu ya mpweya

Thechowumitsira mpweyaamachotsa madzi posintha kutentha, ndipo chinyezi chomwe chimapangidwa panthawi yogwira ntchito chimatulutsidwa kudzera mukuda basi, kotero kuti palibe kutaya kwa mpweya;panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito makina owumitsa, desiccant yomwe imayikidwa mu makinawo iyenera kukonzedwanso itatha kuyamwa madzi ndikudzaza.Pafupifupi 12-15% ya kuwonongeka kwa gasi.

⑤Kutaya mphamvu

Chowumitsira mpweya chili ndi machitidwe atatu akuluakulu: refrigerant, mpweya, ndi magetsi.Zigawo za dongosolo zimakhala zovuta kwambiri, ndipo mwayi wolephera ndi waukulu;chowumitsira adsorption chingalephere kokha pamene valavu imayenda pafupipafupi.Chifukwa chake, munthawi yanthawi zonse, kulephera kwa chowumitsira mpweya ndikwambiri kuposa chowumitsira adsorption.

2.Kodi ubwino ndi kuipa kwawo ndi chiyani?

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zowumitsira mpweya ndi chiyani?

Ubwino:

①Palibe mpweya woponderezedwa

Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri alibe zofunika kwambiri pa mame a mpweya wothinikizidwa.Poyerekeza ndi chowumitsira adsorption, kugwiritsa ntchito chowumitsira mpweya kumapulumutsa mphamvu

②Kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku ndikosavuta

Palibe kuvala kwa zida za valve, ingotsukani fyuluta yamadzimadzi pa nthawi yake

③ Phokoso lochepa

M'chipinda choponderezedwa ndi mpweya, phokoso la chowumitsira mpweya silimveka

④Kuchepa kwachidetso chochepa mu gasi wotulutsidwa mu chowumitsira mpweya

M'chipinda choponderezedwa ndi mpweya, phokoso la chowumitsira mpweya silimveka.

Zoyipa:

Mpweya wabwino wa mpweya wowumitsira mpweya ukhoza kufika 100%, koma chifukwa cha kuletsa kwa mfundo yogwira ntchito, mame a mpweya amatha kufika pafupifupi 3 ° C;Nthawi zonse kutentha kwa mpweya kumawonjezeka ndi 5 ° C, kutentha kwa firiji kumatsika ndi 30%.Mame a mpweya adzawonjezekanso kwambiri, zomwe zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kutentha kwapakati.

Kodi ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zowumitsira adsorption ndi ziti?

Amwayi

① Wopanikizika mpweya mame mfundo akhoza kufika -70 ℃

② Osakhudzidwa ndi kutentha kozungulira

③ Zosefera ndi zonyansa zosefera

Zoyipa:

①Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya woponderezedwa, ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kuposa zowumitsira mpweya

②Ndikofunikira kuwonjezera ndikusintha adsorbent pafupipafupi;mbali za valve zatha ndipo zimafunikira chisamaliro chatsiku ndi tsiku

③ Zowumitsira zowuma zimakhala ndi phokoso la kukhumudwa kwa nsanja ya adsorption, ndipo phokoso logwira ntchito limakhala pafupifupi ma decibel 65.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizosiyana pakati pa chowumitsira mpweya ndi chowumitsira adsorption ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zawo.Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyeza zabwino ndi zoyipa malinga ndi mtundu wa gasi wopanikizidwa komanso mtengo wake wogwiritsa ntchito, ndikukonzekeretsa chowumitsira chogwirizana ndimpweya kompresa.